VO Starter
VO
Starter is the first VoiceOver training app for iOS that lets users try out
VoiceOver gestures and controls without making changes to other iOS apps.
LookTel Voice Over Tutorial
This app
provides a basic introduction to VoiceOver and the gestures used throughout
iOS. Persons new to VoiceOver and IOS are guided through the tutorial with a
pleasant mix of facts and entertainment. Once the app is started with VoiceOver
running, the text and elementary games provide a practice of the basic gestures
used with VoiceOver and iOS. As each new gesture is introduced, it is
accompanied by an interactive practice screen. The core basics are covered:
•tap,
double-tap, and split-tap gestures
•flick
right and flick left
•two-finger-double-tap
•the
rotor gesture
•the up
and down flick
A
VoiceOver Basketball, and a VoiceOver Safe game provide opportunities to
practice these core gestures. An explanation of the use each gesture has in iOS
is provided, along with a summary of all the gestures introduced in this
tutorial.
This app
may be used independently by anyone new to VoiceOver and iOS, or within a
class, seminar, or introductory instructional setting.
Mobile Banking
Keeping
track of one's money used to be an arduous process. Some took a DIY approach by
hiding gold coins under mattresses or burying dollar bills in back yards.
Others avoided threats of roving pirates and shovel-happy neighbors by keeping
their cash in banks. But this solution wasn't hassle-free. Hours were lost
tracking pennies in handwritten registers, as well as commuting to banks to
make deposits, transfers and withdrawals.
Enter
the smartphone. Now we can manage our money by logging on to banking Web sites
through mobile Internet connections or banking applications that link directly
to financial accounts. We can even transfer funds via text message.
Mobile
banking services like these aren't only for the tech-savvy; they've become a
mainstream tool for the money-using masses. According to a report by Javelin
Research, the number of people using mobile banking services increased from 19
percent to 30 percent in 2011. And, if gaps that threaten data security
continue to be addressed, the percentage of those using mobile banking is
expected to continue to increase.
Even
with the potential risks, we're glad that "mobile banking" now refers
to smartphones instead of carrying around the money jar.
Top five
things to keep your information secure
#5 Get
the Updates
When you
download a banking application to your smartphone, don't be fooled into
thinking it's one and done. You'll need to check for updates on a regular basis
-- and then download those, too. If you aren't performing these updates, your
banking information may become vulnerable to hackers who prey on software
weaknesses [source: Schwartz]. Just make sure you're downloading your bank's
official app by getting it straight from your bank's Web site instead of an app
store. Check the Web address to make sure it's your bank's official site and
not a wolf-in-sheep's-clothing site that could compromise your account numbers
or passwords. It's also a good idea to steer clear of "everybank"
apps that promise to connect you with multiple banks because there's no
guarantee your data won't be stolen by the app's creators -- who aren't bound
by the same federal data restrictions as financial institutions.
For
added security, use your banking app to sign up for account alerts. Many banks
and credit cards will send you a text or email when there's activity on your
account. You'll know, almost immediately, if a fraudulent charge or withdrawal
is made.
#4 Boost
your password
The
general security tips you follow online, like creating a strong password,
should be followed when banking with your smartphone, too. The most infallible
passwords should have eight or more characters, and include a combination of
numbers, letters, punctuation marks and symbols that are located all over the
keyboard [source: Microsoft]. If your smartphone has a prompt that offers to
remember your password, refuse the convenience. It's better to manually enter
the password each time than to risk storing it -- and offering one-click access
to your financial accounts if your smartphone falls into the wrong hands.
You
should password-protect your smartphone, too. Most smartphones, regardless of
which operating system they use, have a screen lock option that prevents others
from using your smartphone without your permission. Although screen lock setup
varies, you can usually activate this security measure from your phone's settings
menu and select your own PIN or code.
#3 Guard
your connection
The
general security tips you follow online, like creating a strong password,
should be followed when banking with your smartphone, too. The most infallible
passwords should have eight or more characters, and include a combination of
numbers, letters, punctuation marks and symbols that are located all over the
keyboard [source: Microsoft]. If your smartphone has a prompt that offers to
remember your password, refuse the convenience. It's better to manually enter
the password each time than to risk storing it -- and offering one-click access
to your financial accounts if your smartphone falls into the wrong hands.
You
should password-protect your smartphone, too. Most smartphones, regardless of
which operating system they use, have a screen lock option that prevents others
from using your smartphone without your permission. Although screen lock setup
varies, you can usually activate this security measure from your phone's
settings menu and select your own PIN or code.
#2 Keep
Track of your device
Don't
want sticky fingers to come between your smartphone and your bank account? Your
first line of defense is treat your smartphone as you would a wallet. When
you're in public, don't store your smartphone in the exterior pocket of a bag
or purse where it can easily get snatched. Don't set it on a tabletop when you
dine or plunk it down on the bar when you belly up. And, if you're walking down
a busy sidewalk, don't hold it loosely in your hand where someone could just
come up and grab it.
You can
help ensure that a missing smartphone is an inconvenience instead of a crisis
by making a preemptive move. If you have an iPhone, install the Find My iPhone
app, which can locate lost or stolen devices via GPS and clean out your
personal information -- learn more about that part of the equation on the next
page. If you have an Android-based smartphone, apps like WaveSecure offer
similar services.
#1 Be
Prepared to clear your data
Although
we haven't yet discovered an app that will cause a smartphone to self-destruct
like a secret spy missive in a James Bond movie, we can share the next best
thing: Data wipe apps that can be activated remotely.
A remote
wipe app will reset your smartphone to its original factory settings, erasing
your personal data -- like your contacts, emails or banking information. There
are a variety of data wipe apps, including the Mobile Defense app for Android
smartphones. The date wipe process is a little more complex for iPhone users;
it requires a MobileMe account, a Find My iPhone app and the activation of push
notifications.
The good
news is that, even with its inherent security risks, banking by smartphone may
actually make it easier to safeguard your financial information than managing
your money on paper. Thieves are more likely to access your account data by
snatching bank statements from your mailbox than by digitally eavesdropping on
your smartphone or computer.
Mobile Banking apps makes
it even easier to stay in control of your finances. Exclusively available to
Internet Bank customers from your individual banks, you can register and log in
to the Mobile Banking app using your existing Internet Bank details. If you
have not asked the bank for internet access you will need to visit or call your
local branch to inquire on how to access your account and get your log in and
password, as well as, access established.
Some of the features
available in mobile banking
• View balance and recent
current account, savings, credit card and mortgage transactions &
statements
• Send and receive money securely
• View your savings interest rates
• View your personal loan balance
• Manage your current account overdraft
• Transfer money between your accounts
• Make payments to existing payees, now or on a future date
• View and cancel Direct Debits and Regular Payments
• Send and receive money securely
• View your savings interest rates
• View your personal loan balance
• Manage your current account overdraft
• Transfer money between your accounts
• Make payments to existing payees, now or on a future date
• View and cancel Direct Debits and Regular Payments
Staying safe
If you are concerned about
security of your information, allow me to speak about that for a moment, and
give you some information to ask your bank about. You need to find out of your bank uses the
latest security technologies to ensure that your information is safe and secure
when using the app. You can ask if you lose money as a result of fraud through
our Mobile Banking service, if there are protections and if they will put the money
back in your account.
There are still a few
things you can do to help protect yourself when using the app:
• Never share your log in details with anyone.
• When logging in, in a public place, be careful to keep your details out of sight.
• Create a password or PIN to access your device.
• Never share your log in details with anyone.
• When logging in, in a public place, be careful to keep your details out of sight.
• Create a password or PIN to access your device.
Important information
We won’t charge you for
using this app but your mobile operator may charge you for some services such as
data exchange, so please check with them.
MAPS
APPS
Introduction
When the
Global Positioning System (GPS) was made available for civil use in the
mid-nineties, blind people immediately realised the great potential
satellite-based navigation might have for them.
For
someone who cannot read city maps, street signs and house numbers or visually
scan shops in a pedestrian area, satellite-based navigation means inclusion and
independence. It is now possible to explore a city, go on a business trip or
even walk the beach without being dependent on sighted assistance.
To begin
with however, there was a lack of accessible devices and software. The first
solutions designed for blind people appeared on the market around the turn of
the century. These portable devices were mostly cumbersome to operate and had
to be carried by a shoulder strap or neck strap.
In 2004,
Loadstone GPS, the first mobile phone based solution for blind users, was
developed. In the following years, further solutions became available for use on
Symbian and Windows Mobile, mobile operating systems which blind users could
access using speech output software.
Now, in
the era of the smartphone, users can choose from a wide range of navigation
apps. But being spoilt for choice has its problems. Especially new smartphone
users are often uncertain which app will suit them best.
Some
apps have been developed explicitly for blind users, others for the general
public. Some announce near by points of interest (POI), others monitor
crossings and house numbers, still others can guide users along a route. Some
apps offer a bit of everything – but how well do they work, and how accessible
are they for blind people?
The
selection of five apps tested here includes mainstream products as well as
products designed for blind users. Together, they comprise all properties that
are currently available in navigation apps. Further apps may differ in terms of
their mode of operation but do not offer additional features
The apps
tested
To kick
off our navigation app testing activities, we have focused on iOS apps since
this is the operating system currently most popular with blind users due to its
good accessibility. These are the apps covered:
Ariadne-GPS
BlindSquare
Myway
Classic
Apple
maps
Google
maps
Ariadne-GPS $4.99
Ariadne
offers users a quick and simple way of entering their own points of interest
(POI). Favorite places and waymarks can be saved and named at will. By selecting
different information fields on screen, the distance to and direction of the
nearest favorite, Direction of movement, speed, GPS accuracy, etc. can be
monitored. On approaching a POI, the user is automatically informed of the
remaining distance and direction when the alert distance set is reached.
Ariadne
can also access Open Street Map data and continually announce street names and
house numbers. However, this requires an internet connection. Setting and
tracking personal favorites does not require internet access.
Users of
Loadstone, a navigation app for Symbian phones, Can import their Loadstone POI
into Ariadne via iTunes.
Ariadne
is especially suited for outdoors navigation and determining the current
position in a street. The app does not provide information on public POI and
does not support turn-by-turn navigation.
BlindSquare $29.99
BlindSquare
is a versatile navigation app that was designed by a blind developer. The app's
own speech output informs users about near by intersections and POI. POI
categories such as Food, Night Life, Outdoors and Recreation etc. can be
activated or deactivated.
While
walking, BlindSquare announces directions of and distances to POI within the
set search radius, belonging to the activated categories. Users can also call
up a list of all POI of a certain category. A double tap on a POI brings up the
address and telephone number or in case of a restaurant, the menu if
maintained. POI can also be "tracked", meaning that direction and
distance are repeatedly announced. Adding a POI to one's favourites lets the
user set an individual alert distance. Every time a favourite POI is approached
BlindSquare will play a sound and announce distance and direction when the set
alert distance is reached.
The app
can also bring up a list of near by intersections or announce the current
position, i.e., the current address or a close POI. The current position can be
named and saved as a personal place, which may then also be tracked and added
to favourites. Any POI can be simulated, allowing users to virtually explore
the environment of a travel destination before hand and save certain POI as
favourites.
On
approaching Intersections BlindSquare announces the names of the intersecting
streets. However, It does not say which street is which. The current position
and thus the current street can be checked by shaking the device, but in tricky
situations such as a square with several intersections, it would be preferable
to be informed of an intersection's layout.
BlindSquare
does not yet offer turn-by-turn navigation. However, the app can call up
another navigation app such as Apple Maps or Google Maps in which a route from
the current position to the selected POI will be calculated. BlindSquare can
continue to run in the background to announce intersections, in case the
navigation app used does not provide enough information. This can be very
helpful, but may produce overlapping announcements, which can strongly impede
articulation.
BlindSquare
allows users to select their native language for the speech output. Travelers
can use this option to have street and place names announced in the language of
their travel destination. However, distances and directions will also be
announced in that language.
Since
BlindSquare obtaines POI data from the social network FourSquare, it works
especially well in cities and areas with significant tourism. Many POI in rural
areas and small towns are not yet included.
Myway Classic $14.99
Myway
Classic was designed for blind users, primarily to enable the recording of
routes. In recording mode, Myway Classic generates waypoints whenever the
direction changes or the device is shaken. The generated route can be saved
under any name and be used in both directions.
The App
does not use an internet connection to access map data. When these routes are
loaded, intersections or POI can be tracked like waypoints, so Myway Classic
will repeatedly announce direction and distance. It has to be said that
tracking POI this way is somewhat cumbersome and is much easier to do using BlindSquare.
However, for users without an internet flatrate or wishing to avoid horrendous
roaming charges abroad, Myway Classic is a low-cost alternative.
Myway
Classic is primarily useful for recording routes, for example, when walking a
new route with a sighted friend, or to record and re-trace one's own routes in
unmapped terrain.
Maps
The Maps
app which comes with iOS is largely accessible and offers turn-by-turn
navigation for pedestrians. When calculating a new route, a drive route is
selected by default, even if the preferred mode is set to "walk". The
pedestrian route must be selected each time. Saved routes keep the selected
mode. It is relatively easy to search for POI and addresses. Used routes are
saved so they can be reactivated any time. Start and end location of saved
routes cannot be swapped. Strangely, this option is only available in the
search mask where the user can manually enter the start and end location. It is
however possible to calculate a route from the current location to a previously
visited location.
Turn-by-turn
directions are given by the voice of the language selected for the iPhone,
which blind users know as VoiceOver. Consequently the directions are not
clearly distinct from other iPhone announcements.
The app
first indicates in which cardinal direction and in which street to begin the
route. It is advisable to check the current heading using the compass app that
comes with iOS. If Compass is used while navigating on a route, the calculated
route remains activated in Maps when the app is temporarily closed. The compass
function integrated in Maps is unfortunately not available in navigation mode.
Maps
announces changes of direction giving the distance to walk and the name of the
street to turn into. Side streets are not announced. The distance information
is welcome, but blind users will find the app wanting information on side
streets and the layout of intersections.
When
selecting the tracking mode with heading, VoiceOver announces street names and
intersections while walking, but unfortunately this mode is not available
during turn-by-turn navigation. For blind users, a combination of turn-by-turn
and with heading would be desirable.
Another
welcome feature is the off track warning. When leaving an active route, the app
advises the user to turn around. A new route is calculated only if the warning
is ignored. For an active route, a route description can be called up, which
includes a list of streets and the corresponding distances. This allows a
virtual exploration of the route before actually hitting the road.
Unfortunately
the display can be rather confusing. In order to access information fields and
buttons, the user must swipe through near by POI and streets which are
continuously updated and displayed. Also, in the tested version the End button
is not always accessible with VoiceOver. If this happens, the app must be
closed in the app switcher to end navigation.
Apple
maps is suitable to blind users for virtual exploration of routes and is
helpful when navigating. However it is far from offering the detailed
information and usability blind people require.
Google Maps
Google
Maps is a largely accessible navigation app offering turn-by-turn navigation
for pedestrians. It is easy to search for POI or addresses and set these as
start or end locations of a route. Start and end can be swapped on demand.
Unfortunately, the history of used routes is only saved if the user has signed
into the app using a Google account. In that case, past routes can easily be
called up. The route default screen shows public transport stops in the
vicinity which can be selected as route destinations.
The
App's own speech output informs users which cardinal direction to begin a route
in. The current heading can be checked before hand but also during navigation,
using the compass app built into iOS. The active route will remain activated in
Google Maps if it is temporarily closed. The compass mode within Google. Maps
is regretably without effect in navigation mode. The street in whhich to begin
a route is not always announced. It was impossible to determine what causes the
announcement to be made or not. There is no announcement of side street
crossings and distances. For blind users, who cannot read street signs or
visually scan their environment, the information is frequently insufficient.
Streets and corresponding distances belonging to an active route can be
inspected in a step-by-step list. This allows an exploration of routes prior to
navigating on them.
Google
Maps does not give a verbal off-track warning when a route is left. The app
simply calculates a new route at some point. While the route is updated in the
route overview on screen, there is no verbal indication that the original route
has in fact been changed. This can make for lengthy walks if a route is begun
in the wrong direction.
Puzzlingly,
each announcement of a turn is followed by a short vibration which does not
serve any apparent purpose. A vibration alert before an upcoming announcement
would make more sense.
Google
Maps can serve as a navigation aide but falls short of expectations of blind
users who need more detailed information. The Turn-by-turn guide seems
half-baked at this point. Google advise users that the guide is a beta version.
Blind Square $29.99
BlindSquare
is the World’s Most Popular accessible GPS-app developed for the blind and
visually impaired. It describes the environment, announces points of interest
and street intersections as you travel. In conjunction with free, third-party
navigation apps it is a powerful solution providing most of the information
blind and visually impaired people need to travel independently. Your safety is
our highest priority. Cost is $29.99
BlindSquare
is self-voicing, announcing points of interest, intersections and user-defined
points through a dedicated speech synthesizer. The most important BlindSquare
functions can be accessed through an audio menu via any headset or speaker that
supports Apple’s music controller. This means you don’t need to touch the
screen of your phone looking for tiny buttons when you travel with BlindSquare,
because many functions can be activated using the physical buttons of your
headset or bluetooth speaker. If you are blind or visually impaired,
BlindSquare is your safe, reliable, and accessible GPS-solution. BlindSquare is
available for iPhone and iPad in the App Store.
How does
it work?
When
BlindSquare has determined your location using your iOS-device’s GPS
capabilities, it will look up information about your surroundings on FourSquare
and Open Street Map. Employing unique
algorithms, it will then ascertain the information most useful to you and speak
it in a clear synthetic voice.
You can
use BlindSquare for example to find the most popular café within a 200 meter
radius or to find the nearest post office or the library. Shake your device to
hear your current address, as well as information about the location of the
nearest street intersection and venues around you. Track your destination, so
BlindSquare will periodically announce the distance and direction while you are
traveling. If you use BlindSquare to mark your position, it can help you to
find this spot again later. BlindSquare possesses filters you can set, so you
only hear the information you currently need. Have BlindSquare announce streets
and saved places only, so you do not get overwhelmed by more information than
you need. If you mark your saved places and Foursquare venues as Favorites,
BlindSquare will always notify you when you reach them. Since BlindSquare saves
your favorites and your places to iCloud, they get synched between all of your
iOS-devices, and you can use BlindSquare on all of them. Although you will need
VoiceOver to operate the app, BlindSquare uses its own high quality Acapela voices in many different languages to
announce information about your environment. This means you will always hear
all of the information you need, even when you can’t touch the screen of your
device, you lock the screen, or you use another app while BlindSquare is
running in the background. If you enjoy playing Foursquare, authorize
BlindSquare to access your account, so you can check in at your favorite venues
just by shaking your device. Set BlindSquare to share your check-ins on
Facebook, Twitter, or to keep them private. BlindSquare is available in
English, Spanish, French, German, Italian, Dutch, Finnish, Swedish, Norwegian,
Danish, Czech, Russian, Estonian, Polish, Arabic, Turkish, Portuguese,
Japanese, Greek, Romanian, Croatian and Hungarian. For more information about
BlindSquare, please read our frequently asked questions.
Blog
Arkansas
Older Blind Blog
Can add
to the home screen for easy access!
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