3
lifestyle changes to boost your metabolism By Elizabeth Renter Published May
13, 2015.
You
see them on TV and receive them in your email inbox-weight loss claims.
But spotting fad diets and misleading weight loss claims isn't always so
simple. Case in point: diets and supplements that claim to kick your metabolism
into overdrive. Your metabolism is the rate at which your body burns fuel for
energy. This fuel comes in the form of calories from food, stored fat and,
sometimes, when your body isn't metabolizing efficiently, your muscle tissue.
The claim behind these diets and supplements is that you have significant
control over how this machine works, and by flipping a switch with the right
foods or herbs, you can blast through excess fat with ease. But it's not that
simple. Is Your Diet Among the Best For Weight Loss? It's through the
manipulation of basal metabolic rate (BMR), activity, and food-induced
thermogenesis that you may be able to affect how many calories you burn, and
therefore find some level of weight loss assistance. Your body needs energy to
function- not just to work out or even carry on a conversation, but to keep
your heart pumping, your lungs breathing and your other organs and systems
doing their jobs 24 hours a day. The amount of fuel your body uses for these
most basic functions is known as your BMR, which is the rate at which you burn
calories while otherwise inactive. This number isn't the same for everyone, and
several factors influence your BMR, including your age, sex and body
composition (percentage of body fat vs. muscle). The energy you use to
finish your workout, or even just walk to your mailbox (activity), along with
the energy your body needs to digest and use your food (thermogenesis) affect
your metabolism above and beyond your BMR. Here are 3 lifestyle changes to
boost your metabolism: Switch up your diet Diet-induced thermogenesis: It's a
mouthful. But it's through this mechanism that most supplements can speed your
metabolism. Caffeine, capsaicin found in hot peppers, green tea, cinnamon,
medium chain triglycerides found in coconut oil- all of these things slightly
and temporarily boost how many calories you burn. But the change is nominal, so
don't expect to drop pounds by sprinkling cayenne on all your meals. Some diet
pills also trigger thermogenesis by acting as stimulants, and although
additions like capsaicin and green tea may be harmless, ma huang (ephedra), too
much caffeine and hidden pharmaceuticals could cause unpleasant side effects if
not medical emergencies. These ingredients work similarly but are far more
powerful. When you take them, your pulse and your other body processes speed
up, temporarily increasing the number of calories you burn but with other
potential health risks. . Do more physical activity Physical activity
increases the number of calories you burn in any given day. The more active you
are, the more calories you burn. In an effort to lose weight, many people hit
the gym or the track to blast through several hundred calories in a single
session. In just 30 minutes, the average 150-pound person can burn about 300
calories running at a moderate 12-minute-mile pace according to Harvard Health
Publications, giving you an immediate return on your sweat investment. This
short-term payoff is wholly worth the effort. But the rewards of daily exercise
don't end with these calories. You're improving cardiovascular and mental
health as well. And, if you're altering your body's composition in the process
by adding muscle, you're in for some definite long-term metabolic changes.
Increase your muscle mass When you are able to change your BMR, you
change how many calories you burn even while at rest. But you really have the
power to tweak only one factor that influences your BMR: your body composition.
"Each pound of muscle uses six calories to sustain itself each day,"
explains Shane Allen, a certified sports nutritionist and weight management
specialist in Fort Worth, Tex. "One pound of fat, on the other hand, only
needs two calories each day. Adding lean muscle mass, therefore, increases your
BMR, meaning your body will burn through more calories just to maintain its
basic functions. Unlike the short-term changes you experience from a brisk walk
or a few 'cup's of coffee, this change in your metabolic rate has the potential
to be permanent, as long as you maintain your muscle mass. Altering your
metabolism for weight loss success takes time and effort. You can't add lean
muscle mass overnight, and supplements that promise a quick boost may not have
benefits that outweigh the risks. By approaching your metabolism with both
short- and long-term proven fitness solutions, you're building the proper
foundation for healthy weight maintenance overall.
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